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The Itinerary Investigator

The Itinerary InvestigatorThe Itinerary InvestigatorThe Itinerary Investigator
  • Home
  • Asia
    • Laos
    • Malaysia
    • Singapore
    • Taiwan
    • Vietnam
    • Philippines
  • Europe
    • Albania
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    • Slovenia
  • North America
    • Costa Rica
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GUATEMALA

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Navigating Guatemala

entry requirements

  • Passport

money Basics

  • Currency: Quetzal (1 USD to about 7.8 GTQ)
  • Tipping: 10% for restaurants & excursions if "propina" is not already included. A few GTQ for hotel staff, transportation, etc. is appropriate.  

navigating from the airport

  • Taxi: Easiest way. Should not be more than $15, either metered or unmetered, from GUA to city center (Bus Station to  your next destination)
  • Private shuttle: Convenient w/ prebook but about $35+ per person  
  • Bus: Cheapest option. $1-$5 

What to pack

  • Credit Cards (preferably with no foreign transaction fee)
  • Debit Card
  • International Drivers License if you wish to rent a car
  • International Travel Adapter
  • Travelan:  It never hurts to be prepared for upset stomachs caused by food or water contamination in other countries. Travelan is a great supplement for preventing or helping symptoms related to unfortunate stomach issues.   
  • Reusable Water Bottle: The water in Guatemala is not safe to drink bring one with a built in filter or purchase bottled water while you are there.
  • Water resistant shoes: We love the Tropic Feel Canyon shoes!

tips & tricks

  • Travel Insurance: We highly recommend getting travel insurance for any trip as it is relatively inexpensive and can be very beneficial. Having used it more than once and experienced a trip where we wish we had it, we never leave the country without taking out a policy. We like to use travelinsurance.com, where you can find great rates through many trusted companies. You can compare policies here.
  • Getting Around: Personally, we would not recommend renting a car in Guatemala. We heard stories of car insurance not being honored in the case of an incident which led to some nightmare experiences and the traffic is terrible in and around the big cities making it difficult to navigate. The other option is the bus (either a traditional coach style bus or the "chicken bus" which are decorated old school buses. A cheaper option for sure, but often crowded and slower routes) or you can book a shuttle with your hotel to get you to your next destination. 
  • Shuttle Services in Guatemala: On one of the rides, we started out in an 8 person van and then we were dropped off on the side of the road next to a mini mart and told to wait for our next ride, which turned out to be nothing more than a very run down 5 seater car. Thankfully, there happened to be an expat traveling with us and he told us this was normal and we did arrive without any issues, but it was a little unnerving at first when a random car rolled up and told us to get in.
  • Female Travelers: We felt safe in Guatemala, but this was also based on where we were. Guatemala City is not considered a safe place so we opted not to stay in that area.  Quetzaltenango also has a reputation for not being super safe due to drug/cartel activity. As a tourist though, we were not bothered at all and in fact the locals loved coming up and chatting with us in English if they spoke it. We chose not to be out and about at night though for safety measures. Both Panajachel and Antigua were very safe, even at night. 

where to stay

  • Quetzaltenango (Xela):  Try to be as close to the Parque Central as possible. It is the safer part of town with a selection of bars and restaurants nearby. Hotel Boutique Casa Morasan: Is a very cute hotel with a hot tub right near Parque Central. About $50 per night which includes a full breakfast.   
  • Panajachel (Lake Atitlan): Selina Atitlan - Hostel: While it says "Hostel" they do offer private rooms for about $45 per night and the property feels like a hotel with a pool and bar, but also accommodates the backpacking crowd with a full kitchen, common area, and scheduled activities. It was clean, comfortable, and centrally located. The front desk was also very helpful with scheduling activities and transportation.   
  • Antigua: Anywhere within the colonial style city center limits will put you within walking distance of the main sites. El Convento Boutique Hotel is a luxury hotel with private hot tubs on the patio and very beautiful rooms for about $150-$200 per night. For our last 2 nights in Guatemala, we splurged (and thanks to the $200 hotel credit through the American Express Platinum card, a good portion of our stay was covered).  

must try foods

  • Pepian: A meat and rice stew with lots of local spices
  • Beans and Rice: Probably going to be found on most plates that you order, but a great local staple. 
  • Whole Fried Fish
  • Coffee
  • Chocolate

Recommended Restaurants:

  • Xela: 

  1. La Stampa Bistro (European)
  2. Bar Salon Tecun (Pizza & Boquitas, Guatemalan Tapas)

  • Lake Atitlan: 

  1. José Pingüinos (Panajachel, Authentic Cuisine)
  2. Bar Sublime (San Pedro, Authentic Cuisine)

  • Antigua:

  1. Sobremesa (Wonderful Italian & Ice Cream Shop)
  2. Cafe Sky (American, Rooftop to watch erupting volcano at dusk)
  3. Antigua Brewing Company (Bar food & craft beer, Volcano Views)

SUGGESTED 6 Day Itinerary for Guatemala

  • Day 1-2 Quetzaltenango (Xela)
  • Day 2-4 Panajachel (Lake Atitlan)
  • Day 4-6 Antigua

Quetzaltenango (Xela)

Arriving in Xela: 


Quetzaltenango (Mayan name Xela) is a providence about 4 hours outside of Guatemala city. The best way to reach Xela from Guatemala City is by way of Alamo bus (You can reach the bus terminal by taxi from the airport). Full disclosure, if we were to do this trip again, we would skip this portion of the itinerary and spend the additional days in either Antigua or Panajchel or add in a few days on the coast.  It was a cute little town, but there just wasn't enough to do to occupy the time or justify spending multiple days there. We chose to visit though because it was nestled in the mountains and it would provide an opportunity to see a very local area opposed to just the tourist hot spots. 


Exploring Xela: 


The thing about Xela is that is has a lovely slow pace to exploring so you can take your time and really appreciate the sites and rich Mayan culture. The best place to start is Parque Central where you will find the Catedral Metropoliana de los Altos along with most of the bars and restaurants in the area. Then you can stroll through the colonial streets, see some of the major buildings like the Theater, and eventually make your way to the cemetery. While you might think it is weird to make a cemetery a must see site, the one here in Xela is large and full of beautiful colors on the tombstones. Unfortunately, while we were there, an event was taking place and they had the cemetery closed to visitors, but you could still walk along the street and see many of the tombs through the fence. 


After a day of strolling through the town, head on back to Parque Central for dinner and to sit and enjoy the lively square where locals gather to hang out and enjoy the evening. Right next to the square, you can find Pasaje Enriquez which is a beautiful building containing a hall of restaurants and bars. It is the perfect spot to enjoy a local meal and a few drinks before calling it a night.  

must see sites

  • Parque Central
  • Catedral Metropoliana de los Altos
  • Quetzaltenango Cemetery

Panajachel (Lake Atitlan)

Exploring Lake Atitlan:


Lake Atitlan is a peaceful oasis surrounded by volcanoes and could arguably be considered one of the most beautiful lakes in the world. Located about 2-3 hours outside of Guatemala city, you can arrive to this lake either by shuttle/taxi or bus. Coming from Xela, we took a shuttle and arrived in just under 2 hours.


This crater lake is roughly 11x5 miles wide with many towns dotting it's shores. When looking for a place to stay, really think about the experience you would like to have or opt for staying in a few of them.  You can also always take the ferries to other towns for little day trips. Here are the 3 most popular towns to stay in:


  • Panajachel: The largest of the towns around the lake, boasting plenty of markets for shopping the local crafts.  There are also quite a few restaurants to choose from (be sure to check out Jose Pingüino's Cafe, Bar Y Restaurant for authentic cuisine) as well as activity centers like paragliding. This is going to be your best choice for a wide variety of daily activities and a well rounded experience. (We chose to stay here and were very happy with our decision)
  • San Pedro: This is where you want to go for nightlife, the backpacker vibe, and more budget friendly accommodation options. (Check out Bar Sublime for local cuisine and a lively atmosphere)
  • San Marcos: The best place to stay if you are looking for a yoga or "hippie" experience. Also the perfect place to check out a Temazcale (Authentic Mayan Sauna) 


Whether you just want to relax near the lake or fill your days up with amazing activities (local cooking or Spanish classes, day trips to towns around the lake, shopping the local markets, yoga/spa retreats, etc.) there is plenty that Lake Atitlan has to offer. 


One activity we highly recommend is paragliding over the lake! The views are spectacular and it is a memory that is sure to last.  Paragliding Panajachel was great, very safe, and the instructors really made the experience!

must see sites

  • Ferry Ride to another lake town
  • San Pedro & San Marcos
  • Paragliding over the lake
  • Panajachel Street Markets

Antigua

Antigua is a beautiful colonial city located about 45 minutes to an hour outside of Guatemala City. This former capital city is surrounded by beautiful volcanoes and boasts pastel architecture in the Baroque style that has earned it a UNESCO World Heritage Site designation. 


Exploring Antigua:


Unless you plan on doing any excursions (such as an overnight Volcano tour) 2-3 days is perfect for exploring the sites. And since Antigua is a relatively small city, you can easily hit the streets each day and explore everything by foot. The best way to go about it is to start walking block by block to see what you can discover, of course with a stop for some food at the many delicious restaurants throughout. By doing this you will easily be able to see all the sites to the right. 


The only site that is a little further outside of town is the Cerro de la Cruz. If you walk north along 1A Avenida Norte for about 5 minutes out of town, you will come to a place where the road veers right and you will see a walking path to the left, just follow that dirt path to the top and you will find the Cross. Once you hit the path its about 10-15 minutes to the top and the path is a mix of incline and stairs. it is not terribly difficult but it is uphill.   


One activity not to miss, is seeing the volcano erupt at sunset. The nearby active volcano "erupts" and sends plumes of smoke up about every 15 minutes, but in the evening/night if you are lucky, you will be able to see the fiery spurts of red. Find yourself a rooftop bar or restaurant to order a drink and take in the scenery while waiting for the sun to set. 


Note* there are some companies that will provide camping gear and hike you up to the neighboring dormant volcano to camp out over night and see the eruptions up close and personal. Unfortunately, we heard about this too late to incorporate into our itinerary but heard from people first hand that it was an incredible experience. So if you are up for an adventure (the hike is supposed to be strenuous) and you want to camp up on the side of a volcano for a night, then definitely look into booking this before you arrive in Antigua.  

must see sites

  • Arco de Santa Catalina
  • Parque Central
  • Catedral de Santiago
  • Iglesia De San Francisco (Ruins)
  • Watch the volcano erupt from a rooftop
  • Cerro de la Cruz (Cross on the hill)
  • Choco Museo


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All photos are taken by the itinerary investigator team

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